Space

Directions & Pathways

1

Match Direction Words to Arrows

Draw a line to match each direction word to its arrow.

Up
Down
Left
Right
2

Match Compass Directions

Match each compass direction to its position.

North
South
East
West
Right
Up
Left
Down
3

Which Way?

Circle the correct direction.

After turning right, which way are you facing?

The same way
To your right
Behind you

If you face north and turn left, you face...

East
West
South

Going up on a map means going...

North
South
East

The opposite of left is...

Up
Right
Down
4

More Direction Questions

Circle the correct answer.

The opposite of up is...

Left
Right
Down

If you face east and turn right, you face...

North
South
West

Going right on a map means going...

North
East
West

The opposite of north is...

East
West
South
5

Turns

Circle the correct answer about turns.

A quarter turn is also called a...

Half turn
Right angle turn
Full turn

A half turn makes you face...

The same way
The opposite direction
To your left

How many quarter turns make a full turn?

2
3
4

A full turn brings you back to...

Facing right
Facing left
Where you started
6

Put the Steps in Order

Number these direction steps 1 to 4 to reach the treasure.

?
?
?
?
7

Sort: Turns Left or Turns Right?

Sort these movements into left turns and right turns.

Face north, now face west
Face north, now face east
Face east, now face north
Face east, now face south
Face south, now face east
Face south, now face west
Left turn
Right turn
8

Describe the Direction

Write the direction for each movement.

From A1 to A2 you move ___ (up/down/left/right)

From B2 to C2 you move ___ (up/down/left/right)

From C3 to C1 you move ___ (up/down/left/right)

From D1 to B1 you move ___ (up/down/left/right)

9

Where Do You End Up?

Follow the directions and circle where you end up.

Start at A1. Go right 2, up 1.

B3
C2
C1

Start at B2. Go left 1, down 2.

A4
A3
A1

Start at C3. Go right 1, up 2.

D1
D2
D5

Start at A1. Go right 3, up 3.

D4
C4
D3
10

More Direction Following

Follow the directions carefully.

Start at B1. Go up 2, right 1.

C3
B3
A2

Start at D3. Go left 2, down 1.

B4
B2
C2

Start at A2. Go right 1, up 1, right 1.

C3
B3
C1

Start at C4. Go left 1, up 2, right 1.

C2
B2
D2
11

Which Directions Reach the Treasure?

The treasure is at D3. Circle the correct path.

Starting at A1:

Right 3, Up 2
Right 2, Up 3
Up 3, Right 2

Starting at A3:

Right 3
Right 3, Down 1
Up 1, Right 3

Starting at D1:

Up 2
Right 2
Left 2
12

Match Paths to Destinations

Match each starting point and path to the destination.

A1: Right 2, Up 1
B3: Left 1, Down 2
C1: Up 2, Right 1
D4: Left 3, Down 1
A3
C2
D3
C3
13

Write the Directions

Write directions to get from the start to the finish on the grid.

From A1 to C3: ___

From B4 to D1: ___

From D2 to A4: ___

14

More Direction Writing

Write at least 2 direction steps for each journey.

From A1 to D4: ___

From C2 to A3: ___

15

Match Turns

Match each starting direction and turn to where you end up facing.

Facing north, turn right
Facing east, turn left
Facing south, turn right
Facing west, turn left
South
East
West
North
16

Complex Turns

Circle the correct answer.

Face north. Turn right twice. You now face...

North
South
East

Face east. Turn left three times. You now face...

North
South
West

Face south. Make a half turn. You now face...

North
East
West

Face west. Turn right once. You now face...

North
South
East
17

Draw the Pathway

Draw a line on the grid following these directions.

Start at A1. Go right 2, up 3, left 1. Mark where you end.

Draw here

Start at C4. Go left 2, down 2, right 1. Mark where you end.

Draw here
18

Create Your Own Directions

Write directions from one place to another on the grid.

Choose a start and finish on the grid. Write at least 3 direction steps:

Write directions for someone to walk from the classroom door to your desk:

19

Direction Word Problems

Circle the correct answer.

You walk 3 steps forward, then 2 steps back. How far are you from the start?

1 step
3 steps
5 steps

You go right 4, then left 2. How many right of the start are you?

1
2
4

You go up 5, then down 3. How many above the start are you?

1
2
3

You turn right 4 times. Which way are you facing?

The same way you started
Opposite direction
To your right
20

Follow the Path — What Position?

Follow the directions from each starting point.

?
?
?
?
21

Match Opposite Directions

Match each direction to its opposite.

Up
Left
North
Clockwise
Anti-clockwise
Down
Right
South
22

Sort: Forwards or Backwards Movement?

Sort each movement.

Go right 3
Go left 2
Go up 4
Go down 1
Go forward 5
Go back 3
Moving forward/right/up
Moving backward/left/down
23

How Many Steps?

Work out the total steps in each journey.

7
3
?
10
?
4
8
5
?
12
?
7
24

Treasure Hunt Directions

Write directions to find hidden treasure.

Start at the front door. Write at least 5 steps to reach the treasure:

Where is the treasure hidden? ___

25

Describe a Route

Write directions for each journey using up, down, left, right.

From A1 to D4 the short way: ___

From D1 to A4 the short way: ___

From B2 to C3: ___

26

Home Activity: Direction Games

Practise giving and following directions at home!

  • 1Give someone directions to find a hidden toy. Use words like left, right, forward, back.
  • 2Play 'Robot' — one person gives directions, the other follows them exactly.
  • 3Draw a simple grid on paper. Give directions to move from one square to another.
  • 4Write directions from the front door to your bedroom. Can someone follow them?
27

Trace Degrees of Turn

Trace these numbers — they represent amounts of turning.

90
180
270
360
28

Steps Forward Pattern

Fill in the missing number of steps.

1
2
4
5
?
5
7
8
?
?
10
11
13
?
?
29

Count the Steps

Count the steps in each direction instruction.

?
?
?
?
30

Match Direction to Arrow

Match each direction word to the correct arrow.

Forward
Back
Left
Right
31

Match Compass Points

Match each compass point to its description.

North
South
East
West
Sun sets here
Top of map
Bottom of map
Sun rises here
32

Total Turns

Add the turns to find the total.

4
2
?
3
?
1
5
3
?
6
?
2
8
4
?
4
?
3
33

Forward and Back Steps

Add and subtract steps.

5
8
?
3
?
7
6
10
?
2
?
9
4
12
?
1
?
8
34

Which Turn?

Circle the correct type of turn.

Turn to face the opposite direction. This is a...

Quarter turn
Half turn
Full turn

Turn to face right when you were facing up. This is a...

Quarter turn right
Quarter turn left
Half turn

How many quarter turns are in a half turn?

1
2
4

A full turn is how many degrees?

90°
180°
360°
35

Direction Challenge

Circle the correct answer.

You face north, turn right twice. You now face...

North
South
East

You face west, turn left once. You now face...

North
South
East

You go forward 3, back 1. How far from start?

1
2
4

You go right 4, then left 2. How far right of start?

1
2
6
36

Sort: Clockwise or Anti-Clockwise?

Sort these turns.

Face north → east
Face north → west
Face east → south
Face south → east
Face west → south
Face east → north
Clockwise (right turn)
Anti-clockwise (left turn)
37

Sort: Quarter, Half or Full Turn?

Sort each description of a turn.

Face north → face south
Face north → face east
Face north → face north again
Face east → face south
Face west → face east
Face south → face south again
Quarter turn
Half turn
Full turn
38

Direction Steps Taken

Record the number of steps in each direction.

ItemTallyTotal
North
South
East
West
39

Paths on the Grid

Read the picture graph of how students moved on the grid.

Forward steps
Right turns
Left turns
Back steps
1

Which movement was used the most?

2

How many turns total?

3

How many more forward than back steps?

40

Compare Journey Lengths

Circle the shorter route.

5 steps or 8 steps?

vs

Which route is shorter?

vs

Are these equal?

vs

Which route is shorter?

vs
41

Write Direction Instructions

Write step-by-step directions for each journey.

From the classroom to the library (use left, right, forward, back): ___

From A1 to C3 on a grid: ___

42

Compass Directions

Complete each sentence using N, S, E, or W.

On a map, up is usually ___

The sun rises in the ___ and sets in the ___

If north is behind you and you turn around, you face ___

East is to the ___ of north

43

Design a Directions Puzzle

Create a directions puzzle for someone else to solve.

Draw a simple grid with 4 objects hidden in it:

Draw here

Write directions to find Object 1: ___

Write directions to find Object 2: ___

44

Trace Grid Numbers

Trace these numbers used for grid coordinates.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
45

Match Directions to Opposites

Draw a line to match each direction to its opposite.

North
East
Left turn
Forward
Backward
Right turn
South
West
46

Match Direction Words to Arrows

Match each direction word to the arrow that shows it.

Up
Down
Left
Right
47

Choose the Correct Direction

Circle the correct direction for each movement.

To go from A1 to A3 on a grid, you move...

Left
Right
Up

To go from B3 to B1 on a grid, you move...

Down
Up
Right

If you face north and turn right, you now face...

South
East
West

If you face south and turn left, you now face...

North
East
West
48

Sort Direction Types

Sort these words into direction categories.

Left
North
Forward
Right
South
Backward
Turn directions
Movement directions
Compass directions
49

Count Steps on a Path

Count the steps (arrows) on each path.

?
?
?
50

Follow the Steps

Fill in the missing step numbers.

1
2
4
5
?
3
4
5
6
?
6
7
9
10
?
51

Steps in Two Directions

Complete the bond. Steps forward + steps back = total.

10
6
?
8
?
3
12
7
?
15
?
9
6
2
?
20
?
8
52

Steps on a Path

Each filled circle = 1 step. Count the steps.

?
?
?
?
53

Directions Used in the Maze

Record how many times each direction is used.

ItemTallyTotal
Forward
Left
Right
Backward
54

Turns in a Robot Path

Read the graph and answer the questions.

Left turns
Right turns
Forward steps
Backward steps
1

How many turns did the robot make in total?

2

How many more steps forward than backward?

3

How many movements in total?

55

Direction Pattern

Continue the pattern of directions.

?
?
?
?
?
?
56

Shapes on a Map

Trace these shapes used in map-reading.

Square (grid cell)4 sides
Triangle (arrow)3 sides
Rectangle (path)4 sides
57

Directions in My School

Write directions around your school or home.

From your bedroom to the kitchen: ___

From the front door to a special place in your home: ___

58

Robot Instructions

Write instructions for a robot to follow.

Write 5 instructions to get the robot from Start to Finish: 1. ___ 2. ___ 3. ___ 4. ___ 5. ___

What happens if you swap step 2 and step 3? ___

59

Quarter, Half and Full Turns

Describe what direction you face after each turn.

Start facing North. Make a quarter turn right. Now facing: ___

Start facing East. Make a half turn. Now facing: ___

Start facing South. Make a quarter turn left. Now facing: ___

Start facing West. Make a full turn. Now facing: ___

60

Turn Left or Turn Right?

Circle the correct turn.

Facing North, you want to face East. You turn...

Left
Right

Facing East, you want to face North. You turn...

Left
Right

Facing South, you want to face East. You turn...

Left
Right

Facing West, you want to face South. You turn...

Left
Right