Measurement

12-Hour and 24-Hour Time

1

Match 12-Hour to 24-Hour (Morning)

Draw a line to match each time.

7:00 AM
9:30 AM
11:15 AM
12:00 PM
12:00
07:00
11:15
09:30
2

Match 12-Hour to 24-Hour (Afternoon)

Draw a line to match each time.

1:00 PM
3:45 PM
6:30 PM
10:00 PM
18:30
13:00
22:00
15:45
3

Match 24-Hour to 12-Hour (A)

Draw a line from each 24-hour time.

14:00
08:30
19:45
23:15
8:30 AM
2:00 PM
11:15 PM
7:45 PM
4

AM or PM? (A)

Circle AM or PM.

Breakfast at 7:30

AM
PM

Dinner at 6:00

AM
PM

Midnight

12:00 AM
12:00 PM

Noon

12:00 AM
12:00 PM
5

AM or PM? (B)

Circle AM or PM.

School starts at 8:50

AM
PM

Bedtime at 8:30

AM
PM

Lunch at 12:30

AM
PM

Sunrise at 6:15

AM
PM
6

Sort: Morning or Afternoon?

Sort each time.

07:30
14:00
09:15
18:45
11:00
20:30
06:00
16:00
Morning (AM)
Afternoon/Evening (PM)
7

Hours After Noon

To convert PM to 24-hour, add 12. Find the 24-hour value.

13
1
?
15
3
?
18
6
?
21
9
?
23
11
?
17
5
?
8

Write in 24-Hour Time (A)

Convert each time to 24-hour format.

3:00 PM = ___

7:45 AM = ___

11:30 PM = ___

12:00 AM (midnight) = ___

9

Write in 24-Hour Time (B)

Convert to 24-hour time.

5:15 PM = ___

10:00 AM = ___

8:45 PM = ___

1:20 AM = ___

10

Convert to 24-Hour Time (A)

Circle the correct 24-hour time.

2:15 PM = ?

02:15
14:15
12:15

8:45 PM = ?

08:45
18:45
20:45

12:00 AM = ?

00:00
12:00
24:00

4:30 PM = ?

04:30
14:30
16:30
11

Convert to 24-Hour Time (B)

Circle the correct time.

11:59 PM = ?

11:59
23:59
12:59

6:00 AM = ?

06:00
18:00
16:00

9:30 PM = ?

09:30
19:30
21:30

12:15 PM = ?

00:15
12:15
24:15
12

Convert to 12-Hour Time (A)

Write each 24-hour time as 12-hour with AM or PM.

15:30 = ___

08:00 = ___

21:45 = ___

00:15 = ___

17:00 = ___

13

Convert to 12-Hour Time (B)

Convert to 12-hour time.

13:45 = ___

06:30 = ___

22:10 = ___

16:55 = ___

23:00 = ___

14

Match the Same Time (Mixed)

Draw a line between matching times.

Quarter past 2 PM
Half past 9 AM
Ten to 8 PM
5 minutes past midnight
09:30
14:15
00:05
19:50
15

Time Calculations — Duration (A)

Calculate how long between each pair of times.

From 9:00 AM to 11:30 AM = ___ hours ___ minutes

From 14:00 to 17:45 = ___ hours ___ minutes

From 10:15 AM to 1:15 PM = ___ hours

From 08:30 to 12:00 = ___ hours ___ minutes

16

Time Calculations — Duration (B)

Calculate the duration.

From 7:45 AM to 3:15 PM = ___

From 13:20 to 18:50 = ___

From 9:55 AM to 2:10 PM = ___

From 22:00 to 06:00 (next day) = ___

17

Quick Time Quiz

Circle the correct answer.

How many hours in a day?

12
24
48

How many minutes in an hour?

30
60
100

15:00 in 12-hour time is...

3:00 AM
3:00 PM
5:00 PM

Half past 7 PM in 24-hour time is...

7:30
17:30
19:30
18

Sort Events by Time

Put these events in order from earliest to latest.

Assembly at 09:00
Lunch at 12:30
Sport at 14:00
Breakfast at 07:30
Homework at 16:30
Reading at 10:15
Before noon
After noon
19

Time Problems (A)

Solve each problem. Write times in both formats.

A movie starts at 14:30 and goes for 2 hours 15 minutes. What time does it finish?

Draw here

School starts at 8:50 AM and finishes at 3:20 PM. How long is the school day?

Draw here

A train departs at 16:45 and arrives at 19:10. How long is the journey?

Draw here
20

Time Problems (B)

Solve each problem.

A flight leaves at 22:30 and takes 3 hours 45 minutes. What time does it arrive?

Draw here

You start reading at 7:15 PM and read for 1 hour 40 minutes. What time do you stop? Give your answer in 24-hour time.

Draw here
21

Time Problems (C)

These problems need careful thinking.

A bakery opens at 06:00 and closes at 18:30. How many hours and minutes is it open?

A bus leaves every 45 minutes starting at 07:00. List the first 5 departure times in 24-hour format.

If it is 23:45 now, what time will it be in 2 hours 30 minutes?

22

Timetable Problems

Use this timetable: Train A departs 08:15, arrives 10:40. Train B departs 13:50, arrives 16:25.

How long is Train A's journey?

How long is Train B's journey?

Which train has a longer journey? By how much?

If you miss Train A by 10 minutes, what time is it?

23

Tricky Time Questions

Circle the correct answer.

What time is 90 minutes after 10:45?

11:15
12:15
12:45

What time is 2.5 hours before 15:00?

12:00
12:30
13:00

How many minutes from 11:47 AM to 12:23 PM?

36
46
76
24

Time Zones (Introduction)

Perth is 3 hours behind Sydney.

If it is 15:00 in Sydney, what time is it in Perth?

If it is 9:00 AM in Perth, what time is it in Sydney?

A flight from Sydney to Perth takes 5 hours. It departs at 10:00 Sydney time. What time does it arrive in Perth time?

25

Create Your Own Time Problems

Write your own time problems.

Write a problem about converting between 12-hour and 24-hour time. Then solve it.

Draw here

Write a problem about calculating the duration between two times. Then solve it.

Draw here
26

Write in 24-Hour Time (C)

Convert each time.

6:45 PM = ___

2:30 AM = ___

9:15 PM = ___

11:00 AM = ___

4:50 PM = ___

27

Write in 24-Hour Time (D)

Convert to 24-hour format.

7:20 PM = ___

12:30 AM = ___

3:05 PM = ___

10:40 PM = ___

28

Match 24-Hour to 12-Hour (B)

Draw a line.

16:30
04:15
20:00
11:45
4:15 AM
4:30 PM
11:45 AM
8:00 PM
29

Match Word Times to 24-Hour

Match each description.

Quarter to 3 PM
Half past 8 AM
Ten past 6 PM
Twenty to midnight
18:10
08:30
14:45
23:40
30

Convert to 24-Hour Time (C)

Circle the correct time.

7:00 PM = ?

07:00
17:00
19:00

3:15 AM = ?

03:15
15:15
13:15

10:45 PM = ?

10:45
20:45
22:45

12:30 PM = ?

00:30
12:30
24:30
31

Convert to 12-Hour Time

Circle the correct 12-hour time.

18:15 = ?

6:15 AM
6:15 PM
8:15 PM

01:30 = ?

1:30 PM
1:30 AM
11:30 AM

12:00 = ?

12:00 AM
12:00 PM
0:00 AM

20:45 = ?

8:45 AM
8:45 PM
10:45 PM
32

Convert to 12-Hour Time (C)

Convert these.

19:30 = ___

05:45 = ___

14:20 = ___

00:00 = ___

23:59 = ___

33

Hours Before Midnight

How many hours from this 24-hour time until midnight (00:00)?

24
20
?
24
15
?
24
22
?
24
18
?
24
6
?
24
12
?
34

Sort: Before or After 15:00?

Sort these times.

2:30 PM
10:00 AM
3:00 PM
16:45
14:59
11:30 AM
15:01
9:00 PM
Before 15:00
15:00 or later
35

Time Calculations — Duration (C)

Calculate the duration.

From 06:30 to 14:15 = ___ hours ___ minutes

From 11:45 AM to 4:30 PM = ___ hours ___ minutes

From 20:00 to 07:30 (next day) = ___ hours ___ minutes

36

Time Calculations — End Time

Find the end time.

Start: 09:15. Duration: 3 hours 20 minutes. End: ___

Start: 2:40 PM. Duration: 4 hours 50 minutes. End: ___

Start: 22:30. Duration: 5 hours 15 minutes. End: ___

37

Time Calculations — Start Time

Find the start time.

End: 16:00. Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes. Start: ___

End: 12:00 PM. Duration: 3 hours 45 minutes. Start: ___

End: 07:00 (morning). Duration: 8 hours. Start: ___

38

Time Duration Quiz

Circle the correct duration.

From 9:00 AM to 2:00 PM

3 hours
5 hours
7 hours

From 14:30 to 18:00

2.5 hours
3.5 hours
4.5 hours

From 11:15 to 13:45

1.5 hours
2.5 hours
3.5 hours

From 22:00 to 06:00 next day

4 hours
8 hours
16 hours
39

Time Problems (D)

Solve these challenging problems.

A TV show starts at 7:35 PM and finishes at 9:10 PM. How long is it?

Three lessons are 45 minutes each with 5-minute breaks between them. First lesson starts at 09:00. When does the third lesson end?

40

Time Problems (E)

Solve these multi-step time problems.

A plane departs at 06:45 and arrives at 11:20. How long was the flight? If the return flight is 30 minutes longer, what time would it arrive if it departed at 14:00?

Draw here

You need to be at school by 08:50. It takes 25 minutes to walk and 15 minutes to get ready. What is the latest time you can wake up?

Draw here
41

24-Hour Timetable

Create a timetable for your ideal day using 24-hour time.

Wake up: ___ Breakfast: ___ School start: ___ Lunch: ___ School end: ___ Dinner: ___ Bed: ___

How many hours are you at school? ___ How many hours do you sleep? ___

42

Match 12-Hour to 24-Hour (C)

Draw a line to match each time.

4:30 AM
12:15 AM
7:45 PM
11:30 PM
04:30
00:15
19:45
23:30
43

Match 24-Hour to Word Time

Draw a line from each 24-hour time to its word form.

09:15
14:30
18:45
00:00
Midnight
Quarter to 7 PM
Quarter past 9 AM
Half past 2 PM
44

Minutes to the Hour

How many minutes until the next full hour?

60
45
?
60
20
?
60
35
?
60
55
?
60
10
?
60
50
?
45

Sort by Time: Earliest to Latest

Sort from earliest to latest.

07:30
15:45
00:01
23:00
11:59
12:00
06:00
18:30
First half of day (00:00–11:59)
Second half of day (12:00–23:59)
46

Convert to 12-Hour Time (D)

Convert these 24-hour times.

11:30 = ___

12:30 = ___

00:01 = ___

13:01 = ___

23:45 = ___

47

Convert to 24-Hour Time (D)

Circle the correct 24-hour time.

12:00 AM (midnight) = ?

12:00
00:00
24:00

12:00 PM (noon) = ?

00:00
12:00
24:00

11:59 AM = ?

11:59
23:59
12:01

11:59 PM = ?

11:59
23:59
00:01
48

Time Calculations — Duration (D)

Calculate the duration.

From 05:45 to 12:30 = ___ hours ___ minutes

From 3:15 PM to 9:45 PM = ___ hours ___ minutes

From 21:30 to 06:00 (next day) = ___ hours ___ minutes

49

Time Calculations — End Time (B)

Find the end time.

Start: 11:45. Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes. End: ___

Start: 10:20 AM. Duration: 5 hours 50 minutes. End: ___

Start: 20:15. Duration: 3 hours 55 minutes. End: ___

50

Time Calculations — Start Time (B)

Find the start time.

End: 14:30. Duration: 3 hours 15 minutes. Start: ___

End: 9:00 AM. Duration: 7 hours 30 minutes. Start: ___

End: 02:00. Duration: 4 hours 45 minutes. Start: ___

51

Commute Times

Students recorded their travel time to school.

Under 15 min
15-30 min
30-45 min
Over 45 min
1

What is the most common commute range?

2

How many students travel over 30 minutes?

3

Total students surveyed?

4

What fraction have less than 15 minutes?

52

Bedtimes Survey

Record of students' bedtimes in 24-hour format.

ItemTallyTotal
Before 20:00
20:00-20:30
20:30-21:00
After 21:00
53

Time Problems (F)

Solve these multi-step time problems.

A film starts at 13:25 and runs for 2 hours 18 minutes. What time does it finish?

You need to cook a chicken for 1 hour 40 minutes. You want it ready by 18:00. When should you put it in?

A doctor's appointment is at 10:45 AM. You need 30 minutes to get there and 20 minutes to get ready. When should you start getting ready?

54

Time Problem Quiz

Circle the correct answer.

How many minutes from 09:40 to 10:25?

35
45
55

What time is 2 hours 45 minutes after 11:30?

13:15
14:15
14:45

How many hours from 18:00 to 06:00 next day?

8
12
16

What is 30 minutes before 01:00?

00:30
01:30
12:30
55

School Timetable

Create a school timetable using 24-hour time.

Design a 5-period school day starting at 08:50, with 50-minute periods and a 30-minute lunch after period 3. Write the start and end times for each period in 24-hour time.

Draw here
56

World Time Zones

Sydney is UTC+10, London is UTC+0.

When it is 14:00 in Sydney, what time is it in London?

When it is 09:00 in London, what time is it in Sydney?

A video call at 15:00 London time — what time is that in Sydney?

If an event in Sydney is at 20:00 and you are in London, what time would you watch the livestream?

57

Time Sequences

A bus departs every 30 minutes. Fill in the missing departure times.

700
730
800
900
?
1000
1030
1100
1200
?
58

24-Hour Time Puzzle

Solve these puzzles.

I am a time. In 24-hour format my digits add to 15. My hour is in the afternoon. I am exactly on the half hour. What time am I?

Two events are 3 hours 25 minutes apart. The later event is at 16:40. When is the earlier event?

59

Sort: AM Times or PM Times?

Sort each 24-hour time as AM (00:00-11:59) or PM (12:00-23:59).

09:45
12:01
00:30
15:00
11:59
12:00
23:59
06:00
AM (00:00–11:59)
PM (12:00–23:59)
60

Write in 24-Hour Time (E)

Convert each time.

8:00 AM = ___

8:00 PM = ___

12:01 AM = ___

12:01 PM = ___

11:59 PM = ___

61

Quick Time Conversions (B)

Circle the correct answer.

5:30 PM in 24-hour time = ?

5:30
15:30
17:30

16:45 in 12-hour time = ?

4:45 AM
4:45 PM
6:45 PM

Midnight = ?

00:00
12:00
24:00

Noon = ?

00:00
12:00
24:00
62

Duration Problems (A)

Calculate how long each activity takes.

Swimming lesson: 09:15 to 10:00 = ___ minutes

School day: 08:50 to 15:25 = ___ hours ___ minutes

Movie: 19:30 to 21:45 = ___ hours ___ minutes

63

Duration Problems (B)

Find the end time.

TV show starts at 20:00, runs 1 h 15 min. Ends at: ___

Road trip starts at 07:30, takes 5 h 45 min. Arrives at: ___

Lesson at 14:10, runs 50 minutes. Ends at: ___

64

Sort: Longer or Shorter Than 1 Hour?

Sort each duration.

45 minutes
60 minutes
90 minutes
30 minutes
120 minutes
55 minutes
Less than 1 hour
Exactly 1 hour
More than 1 hour
65

Flight Timetable

Sydney to Perth departs 08:00, arrives 11:45. Perth to Sydney departs 15:20, arrives 21:45.

How long is the Sydney to Perth flight? ___

How long is the Perth to Sydney flight? ___

Total time in the air for both flights: ___

66

Minutes in Hours (B)

Complete the time bond. 60 minutes = 1 hour.

90
60
?
150
120
?
135
120
?
105
60
?
240
180
?
75
60
?
67

Time Calculations Quiz (B)

Circle the correct answer.

45 minutes after 11:30 is...

12:15
12:30
11:75

2.5 hours after 13:00 is...

14:30
15:00
15:30

From 22:15 to 00:45 is...

1 h 30 min
2 h 30 min
22 h 30 min

From 08:45 to 09:20 is...

25 min
35 min
45 min
68

TV Guide

TV guide: 18:00 News (30 min), 18:30 Sport (60 min), 19:30 Drama (90 min), 21:00 Film (120 min).

What time does the film end? ___

How long from News start to Drama end? ___

Write the whole schedule in 12-hour time:

69

Bus Timetable

Bus: Stop A: 07:05, 07:35, 08:05. Stop B: 07:18, 07:48, 08:18. Stop C: 07:30, 08:00, 08:30.

How long from Stop A to Stop C? ___ minutes

Which bus do you catch at Stop A to arrive at Stop C by 08:10? ___

How many minutes between buses at each stop? ___

70

Compare Durations

Which duration is longer?

90 min or 1 h 15 min?

vs

2 h 30 min or 2 h 10 min?

vs

1 h 40 min or 1 h 50 min?

vs
71

Alarm Clock Problems

Solve these alarm problems.

You need 8 hours of sleep. If you wake at 07:00, when should you go to sleep? ___

You go to bed at 21:30 and wake at 06:15. How long did you sleep? ___

School starts at 08:45. It takes 35 min to get there and 30 min to get ready. Latest wake-up time: ___

72

Match Digital to Analogue Time (B)

Draw a line from each 24-hour time to the matching clock description.

09:30
14:15
06:45
21:00
Quarter past 2 PM
Half past 9 AM
9 PM
Quarter to 7 AM
73

Elapsed Time Challenges

Solve these elapsed time problems.

A library opens at 09:00 and closes at 17:30. How long is it open each day? ___

A concert runs from 19:45 to 22:15. How long is the concert? ___

A birthday party goes from 3:00 PM to 6:30 PM. How long is it in hours and minutes? ___

74

Time Zones Australia

AEST is Sydney time. Perth (AWST) is 2 hours behind. Darwin (ACST) is 1.5 hours behind.

If it is 10:00 AEST in Sydney, what time is it in Perth? ___

If it is 14:30 AEST in Sydney, what time is it in Darwin? ___

A Sydney radio show is at 08:00 AEST. When should Perth listeners tune in?

75

Create a Daily Schedule

Plan a school holiday day.

Create a daily schedule from 07:00 to 21:00 using 24-hour time. Include at least 6 activities.

Draw here

Calculate how many hours are scheduled for: outdoor activities: ___ hours, screen time: ___ hours, meals: ___ hours

76

Match 12-Hour to 24-Hour Time (C)

Draw a line.

1:00 PM
4:30 PM
11:00 PM
6:45 AM
12:00 noon
12:00
23:00
16:30
06:45
13:00
77

Time to Midnight Bonds

How many hours from this time to midnight?

24
22
?
24
19
?
24
16
?
24
21
?
24
14
?
24
20
?
78

Time Conversions Quiz (B)

Circle the correct answer.

7:15 PM in 24-hour time is...

07:15
19:15
17:15

23:40 in 12-hour time is...

11:40 AM
11:40 PM
23:40 AM

How many minutes in 2.5 hours?

120
145
150

3 days and 4 hours equals how many hours?

34
76
316
79

Sort Times: AM, PM, or 24-Hour?

Sort each time format.

09:30
3:45 PM
07:00
11:30 AM
21:15
2:20 AM
AM time (12-hour)
PM time (12-hour)
24-hour time
80

International Flight Times

A flight from Sydney to London takes 22 hours.

Flight departs Sydney at 11:00 AEST. When does it arrive in London? ___

London is 11 hours behind Sydney. What local London time is that? ___

If the return flight also takes 22 hours and leaves London at 09:00, when does it arrive in Sydney? ___

81

Reading Train Timetables

Use a timetable to plan a trip.

Trains: Station A: 07:10, 08:25, 09:40. Station B: 07:38, 08:53, 10:08. Station C: 08:05, 09:20, 10:35.

How long from A to C on any train? ___

You need to be at Station C by 09:00. Which train from A do you catch? ___

How long do you need to wait at Station B? ___

82

Time Sequences (24-hour)

Continue each time-based sequence.

6
7
8
9
?
?
23
22
21
20
?
?
30
60
90
?
?
83

Compare Durations (B)

Tick which duration is longer.

1 hour 40 min vs 1 hour 30 min

vs

2 hours 10 min vs 2 hours 30 min

vs
84

Sports Event Duration

Calculate durations for sporting events.

A cricket match starts at 10:00 and finishes at 17:30. Duration: ___

A netball match has four 15-minute quarters with 5-minute breaks between. Total time from start to finish: ___

An athletics carnival runs from 08:30 to 15:45. Duration in hours and minutes: ___

85

Time Zone Calculations

Use time zones to solve.

Sydney (AEST), Melbourne (AEST), Perth (AWST, 2h behind), Darwin (ACST, 1.5h behind), Adelaide (ACST, 0.5h behind).

A TV show airs at 20:00 AEST. What time is it in Perth? ___ Darwin? ___ Adelaide? ___

A conference call is planned for 15:00 AEST. List the times for each city:

86

Elapsed Time: Past and Future

Calculate past and future times.

It is now 14:30. What time was it 3 hours 45 minutes ago? ___

In 6 hours 20 minutes, it will be: ___

A project started 4 hours 50 minutes ago at ___. It is now 11:25.

87

Student Bedtimes

Students recorded their bedtime in 24-hour time.

ItemTallyTotal
Before 20:00
20:00–20:59
21:00–21:59
After 22:00
88

12-hour to 24-hour Time (D)

Match each 12-hour time to its 24-hour form.

3:15 am
8:45 pm
12:00 noon
12:00 midnight
6:30 pm
18:30
03:15
00:00
12:00
20:45
89

Time to Next Full Hour

How many minutes until the next hour?

60
25
?
60
47
?
60
13
?
60
38
?
90

Convert 24-hour Time (C)

Circle the correct 12-hour time.

14:55 =

2:55 pm
4:55 pm

08:05 =

8:05 am
8:05 pm

21:30 =

9:30 am
9:30 pm

00:45 =

12:45 am
12:45 pm
91

Sort Times from Earliest to Latest (B)

Write these times in order from earliest to latest.

11:45 pm, 00:15, 10:30 am, 23:50, 07:20
3:00 pm, 14:58, 15:05, 2:45 pm, 03:00 am
Earliest
Latest
92

International Flight Times (B)

Work with time differences.

Sydney to Dubai: departs 11:30 AEST, flight 14 hours 15 minutes. Arrival UAE time (Dubai is 6 hours behind AEST): ___

London is 10 hours behind AEST. A Sydney meeting at 09:00 AEST: London time: ___

93

Create a Weekly Schedule (B)

Plan a schedule using 24-hour time.

Write a 5-day school schedule using 24-hour time. Include: breakfast, school, lunch, activity, dinner, bedtime.

Draw here

Calculate total study time per week: ___

94

Time Intervals (B)

Continue the time sequence.

5
10
15
20
?
?
45
40
35
30
?
?
60
75
90
105
?
?
95

Stopwatch and Timing

Solve timing problems.

A runner's lap times: 1:35, 1:42, 1:38, 1:30. Total time: ___. Average lap time: ___

A race starts at 09:15:30 and ends at 09:17:45. Duration in seconds: ___

If you can run 100 m in 14.8 seconds, how long for 400 m at the same pace? ___

96

Compare Times (C)

Which is more time?

90 minutes vs 1 hour 25 minutes — which is longer?

vs

200 minutes vs 3 hours — which is longer?

vs
97

Daily Screen Time Survey

Each icon = 30 minutes. Track average daily screen time per student group.

Under 10 years
10–12 years
13–15 years
Adults
1

Average screen time for 10-12 year olds?

2

Which group spends most time?

3

Total minutes across all groups?

4

How much more than under-10s do 13-15 year olds use?

98

Home Activity: Time Tracker

Practise telling time in both formats!

  • 1Set a digital clock to 24-hour mode. Throughout the day, say each time in both formats.
  • 2Write your daily schedule using 24-hour time.
  • 3Work out how long your favourite TV show lasts using start and finish times.
  • 4If you go to bed at 20:30, how many hours until you wake up at 07:00?