2D Representations of Environments
Read the Map
Look at the map description and circle the correct answer.
On a map, the door is at the bottom. Where are the windows?
The teacher's desk is in the front-left. Where is it on the map?
A bird's-eye view means looking from...
On a classroom map, desks appear as...
Match Views to Descriptions
Draw a line to match.
Classroom Map Questions
Imagine a classroom map.
If you walk from the door to the teacher's desk, you go...
The bookshelf is on the right of the map. In real life it is on your...
Two desks close together on the map are ___ in real life.
More Map Questions
Answer about maps.
On most maps, north is...
A key on a map tells you...
Scale on a map helps you know...
Draw Your Classroom
Draw a simple bird's-eye view map of your classroom.
Draw your classroom map here. Label the door, windows, desks, teacher's desk and bookshelf.
Draw Your Bedroom
Draw a bird's-eye view of your bedroom.
Draw your bedroom from above. Label: bed, door, window, wardrobe.
Give Directions
Using your classroom map, write directions.
How to get from the door to your desk: ___
How to get from your desk to the bookshelf: ___
Map of the School
Draw a simple map.
Draw a bird's-eye view of your school playground. Label at least 5 things.
True or False — Maps
Circle True or False.
A bird's-eye view shows what things look like from above
Objects look the same from above as from the side
A map uses symbols to represent real things
Home Activity: Map Maker
Become a map maker at home!
- 1Draw a bird's-eye view map of your bedroom. Label all the furniture.
- 2Draw a map of your backyard. Include any trees, fences and paths.
- 3Give someone directions from one room to another. Can they follow your map?
- 4Make a treasure map of your house. Hide something and mark it with an X!
Map Reading — Set A
Circle the correct answer.
On a map, what does a key (legend) tell you?
What does a compass rose show on a map?
Scale on a map helps us know...
A grid reference like B4 tells us...
Map Reading — Set B
Circle the correct answer.
If North is at the top of the map, East is to the...
Moving South means moving...
Moving West means moving...
Compass Directions — Set A
Circle the correct direction.
If I face North and turn right, I now face...
If I face East and turn right, I now face...
If I face South and turn right, I now face...
Opposite of North is...
Compass Directions — Set B
Circle the correct answer.
The sun rises in the...
Opposite of East is...
North-East is between...
Match Compass Directions to Opposites
Match each direction to its opposite.
Match Map Symbols to Meanings
Match each symbol to its meaning.
Follow the Directions
Follow each instruction on this imaginary grid.
Start at A1. Move 2 squares East. Move 3 squares North. Where are you? ___
Start at C4. Move 1 square West. Move 2 squares South. Where are you? ___
Start at B2. Move 3 squares East. Move 1 square North. Where are you? ___
Give the Directions
Write directions from one place to another.
From the school gate to the library: ___
From the classroom to the office: ___
Create a Simple Map — Set A
Draw and label your map.
Draw a simple map of the area between your home and the nearest shop. Include: road names, direction arrow, key with 2 symbols.
Create a Simple Map — Set B
Draw and label your map.
Draw a map of your school. Include: classrooms, library, office, playground, canteen. Add a compass rose and a key.
Interpret a Map Description
Use this description to draw a simple map.
There is a park in the North-East. A supermarket is in the South-West. A school is in the centre. A river runs from East to West. Draw the map and label each feature:
Describe a Location
Use direction words to describe where things are.
In your classroom, what is to the North of your desk? ___
What is to the South of your desk? ___
What is to the East of the classroom door? ___
What is to the West of the whiteboard? ___
Treasure Map Challenge
Create and follow a treasure map.
Draw a treasure map of a room in your house. Mark the starting point and the treasure with an X.
Write the directions to find the treasure: ___
Sort: Top View or Side View?
Sort each description.
Sort: Compass Directions
Sort these statements.
Map Features Tally
Count how many of each feature are on the class map.
| Item | Tally | Total |
|---|---|---|
Buildings | ||
Roads | ||
Trees/parks | ||
Water features |
Map Symbols Graph
Count of each type of symbol used in student maps.
| Houses | |
| Trees | |
| Cars/roads | |
| Other |
Which symbol was used most?
How many house and tree symbols combined?
Why do maps use symbols instead of drawings?
Grid Reference Puzzle
On a 5×5 grid, how many squares are in each row/column?
Map Reflection
Write about maps.
Why are maps useful? ___
What makes a good map? ___
How is a bird's-eye view different from what you see when you stand in a room? ___
Digital Maps
Think about maps on devices.
Have you used a map app on a phone or tablet? What did you use it for? ___
How is a digital map similar to a paper map? ___
What can a digital map do that a paper map can't? ___
Scale on a Map
Understanding map scale.
If 1 cm on a map = 100 m in real life, how far is 5 cm on the map? ___
If two places are 3 cm apart on the same map, how far are they in real life? ___
Why do maps need a scale? ___
Map Vocabulary Quiz
Circle the correct definition.
A legend on a map is...
Contour lines on a map show...
Grid lines on a map help us...
Routes on a Map
Describe different routes.
Draw a simple grid map with 4 locations. Mark them A, B, C, D.
Write two different routes from A to D: Route 1: ___ Route 2: ___
Design a Theme Park Map
Design a map of a theme park.
Draw a bird's-eye view of a theme park with at least 5 attractions. Add a key, compass rose and scale.
Match Map Features to Purposes
Match each map feature to its purpose.
Map Reflection
Write about maps and directions.
How has map-making changed over time? ___
What skills do you need to read a map? ___
How would you explain how to use a compass to a younger student? ___
Bird's-Eye View Quiz
Circle the correct answer.
A bird's-eye view shows...
In a bird's-eye view, a round table looks like...
In a bird's-eye view, a bed looks like...
A bird's-eye view is also called...
Compass Directions Quiz
Circle the correct answer.
If you face North and turn right, you face...
If you face East and turn around 180°, you face...
South-East is between...
The opposite of North-West is...
Grid References Quiz
Circle the correct answer.
In a grid, the letter usually refers to the...
The grid reference B3 means...
Which direction do we read first in a grid reference?
Match Compass Directions
Match each direction to its opposite.
Match Map Symbols to Meanings
Match.
Sort: Map Feature or Landscape Feature?
Sort.
Sort: Left, Right, or Straight?
Sort these directions for following a route.
My Classroom Map
Draw a bird's-eye view map of your classroom.
Draw your classroom from above. Include: desks, teacher's desk, door, windows, whiteboard.
Add a compass rose to your map.
Write one set of directions to get from the door to your desk: ___
Follow the Directions
Follow the directions on a grid.
Start at A1. Move 3 right and 2 up. Where are you? ___
Start at D4. Move 2 left and 1 down. Where are you? ___
Start at B2. Move to E5. Describe your path: ___
Interpret a Simple Map
Use the given map description to answer questions.
The library is north of the school. The park is east of the school. Where is the park relative to the library? ___
The shop is west of the park. The post office is south of the library. If the school is in the centre, in which direction is the post office from the park? ___
Create a Map Legend
Design a legend for your own map.
Choose 5 symbols and write what each means: 1. ___ = ___ 2. ___ = ___ 3. ___ = ___ 4. ___ = ___ 5. ___ = ___
Draw a small map using your symbols.
Scale Map Problems
Solve problems using map scale (1 cm = 50 m).
The school to the park is 6 cm on the map. Real distance: ___
The pool is 250 m away. On the map it is ___ cm.
Two points are 8 cm apart on the map. Real distance: ___
Map Features Tally
Count map features on a given map.
| Item | Tally | Total |
|---|---|---|
Buildings | ||
Roads | ||
Parks | ||
Water |
Directions Walked Home
Students recorded which direction they walk home.
| North | |
| South | |
| East | |
| West |
Which direction do most students walk home?
How many more walk South than North?
How many students were surveyed in total?
Directions Reflection
Write about directions and maps.
Why is it important to know how to read a map? ___
When might you need to give directions to someone? ___
What makes a map easy to read? ___
Home Activity: Neighbourhood Map
Draw a map of your neighbourhood!
- 1Draw a bird's-eye view map of your street. Label your home, nearby landmarks and streets.
- 2Add a compass rose showing N, S, E and W.
- 3Write directions from your home to a friend's or school.
- 4If you can, find your street on Google Maps and compare with your drawing.
Map Symbols and Directions
Answer these map-reading questions.
On a map, North is usually at the...
A key on a map shows you...
If the library is East of school, which direction do you walk from school?
Grid Co-ordinates
Fill in the missing grid co-ordinate steps.
Match Directions
Match each direction clue to its compass point.
Describe the Route
Describe a route using directions.
Starting at Home, go North 3 squares, then East 2 squares. Where do you end up? ___
From School, go South 2 and West 4. Where are you?
Write your own route using compass directions:
Sort: Feature or Route?
Sort each map element into the correct column.
Draw a Map from Directions
Follow the directions to draw a simple map.
Start: My house (centre of page). North: school. East: park. South: shops. West: friend's house. Draw the map:
Add a compass rose and a key to your map.
Home Activity: Treasure Map Challenge
Create and follow a treasure map at home!
- 1Hide a small object and draw a map with directions for a family member to find it.
- 2Use compass directions (N, S, E, W) in your clues.
- 3Swap maps with a family member and follow their treasure map.
- 4Add a scale to your map: '1 square = 1 step'.
Read the Grid Reference
Circle the correct grid reference for each location.
The library is 3 squares East and 2 squares North of the start. Grid ref:
The park is at (2, 4). This means ___ East, ___ North.
Starting at (0,0), go to (5, 3). How many squares East? ___
Grid Steps Sequence
Fill in the grid co-ordinates for each step.
Match Map Feature to Symbol
Match each map symbol to what it typically represents.
Give Directions Using a Grid
Use a 5×5 grid. School is at (1,1). Library is at (4,4).
How many squares East from school to library? ___
How many squares North? ___ Total distance (squares): ___
Write two different routes from school to library:
Sort: Map or Not a Map?
Sort each item into Map or Not a Map.
Map Reading Challenge
Use this description to answer map questions.
On the map: School (1,1), Library (4,1), Park (4,4), Home (1,4). How far is school to library in grid squares? ___
If you walk school → library → park → home, total squares walked: ___
Describe the shortest route from Home to Library:
Map Features in Our Area
Tally how many of each feature appears on a local map.
| Item | Tally | Total |
|---|---|---|
Parks | ||
Schools | ||
Roads | ||
Water features |
Home Activity: Google Maps Explorer
Explore your neighbourhood using a map!
- 1Find your home on Google Maps (with a parent). Identify 5 nearby landmarks.
- 2Print a simple map of your area and mark important places.
- 3Use compass directions to describe how to get from your home to a local park.
- 4Draw a map of your route to school from memory. Then compare it to a real map.
Reading a Floor Plan
Answer questions about this floor plan description: Kitchen (top-left), Lounge (top-right), Bedroom (bottom-left), Bathroom (bottom-right).
Which room is south-east on the plan?
If you face north in the lounge, you are facing the...
The kitchen is north-west. What is directly east of it?
Match Map Feature to Description
Match each map feature to what it means.
Create a Map of Your School
Draw a simple bird's-eye view map of your school.
Draw the map (include: classroom, library, oval, office, toilets):
Add a compass rose showing N, S, E, W.
Add a key for at least 3 symbols.
Sort: What Goes On a Map?
Sort each item into what belongs on a map vs. what does not.
Describe a Route Using Directions
Write step-by-step directions from school to the park.
Starting at school, facing North... Step 1: ___ Step 2: ___ Step 3: ___
Is there a shorter route? Describe it:
Symbols Used on Maps
Count how many times each map symbol appears.
| Item | Tally | Total |
|---|---|---|
Roads | ||
Parks | ||
Buildings | ||
Water |
Distance to School
This graph shows how far students live from school.
| Under 1 km | |
| 1–2 km | |
| 2–5 km | |
| Over 5 km |
How many students live under 2 km from school?
How many students were surveyed?
What percentage live over 5 km away (rough estimate)?
Australian Map Exploration
Explore an Australian map.
Name a city in each direction from Sydney: North___ South___ West___ East___
Which Australian state is furthest west? ___
What direction would you travel from Brisbane to Melbourne? ___
Home Activity: Australian Map Detectives
Explore a map of Australia!
- 1Find a map of Australia. Name each state and territory.
- 2Use compass directions to describe where each capital city is relative to Sydney.
- 3Find the longest river in Australia. What direction does it flow?
- 4Estimate how far it is from your home state to the Northern Territory.
Using a Map Scale
Answer questions about map scales.
A map scale is 1 cm = 10 km. 3 cm on the map is...
1 cm = 5 km. Two cities are 4 cm apart on the map. Real distance:
Which map scale shows more detail?
Match Australian City to State
Match each city to the state or territory it is in.
Plan a Road Trip
Plan a road trip between two Australian cities.
Start city: ___ Destination: ___ Estimated distance: ___ km
If driving 100 km per hour, how long would the trip take? ___
Name 2 things you might see along the way:
Use a compass direction: You travel ___ to get there.
Sort: East or West of the Dividing Range?
Sort Australian cities into east or west of the Great Dividing Range.
Popular Map Types
Record how many students prefer each type of map.
| Item | Tally | Total |
|---|---|---|
Street map | ||
Topographic | ||
Weather map | ||
Satellite view |
Design a Tourist Map
Design a tourist map of a place you know or have visited.
Place name: ___ Draw the map with at least 5 landmarks:
Add a key for your symbols:
Add a compass rose and a scale:
Home Activity: State and Territory Study
Learn about Australian states and territories!
- 1Find out the capital city of each state and territory. Write them all from memory.
- 2Using a map of Australia, name the states that share a border with New South Wales.
- 3Find the population of your state. Is it more or less than 1 million?
- 4Draw Australia from memory and label all states, territories and capital cities.