Number

Decimal Metric Connections

1

Match Length Measurements

Draw a line to match each measurement to its equivalent.

1.5 km
0.25 m
2.3 cm
0.5 km
500 m
23 mm
1,500 m
25 cm
2

Convert Lengths

Convert each measurement. Remember: 1 km = 1,000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 cm = 10 mm.

2.5 km = ___ m

0.75 m = ___ cm

3.4 cm = ___ mm

1,250 m = ___ km

3

More Length Conversions

Convert each measurement.

0.35 km = ___ m

4.8 m = ___ cm

65 mm = ___ cm

3,750 m = ___ km

4

Quick Length Check

Circle the correct conversion.

3.2 km = ?

320 m
3,200 m
32,000 m

0.45 m = ?

4.5 cm
45 cm
450 cm

1.8 cm = ?

0.18 mm
18 mm
180 mm

5,000 m = ?

0.5 km
5 km
50 km
5

Match Equivalent Lengths

Draw a line to match equivalent measurements.

0.1 km
0.01 m
0.5 m
1.25 km
50 cm
100 m
1 cm
1,250 m
6

Convert Mass

Convert each measurement. Remember: 1 kg = 1,000 g.

3.5 kg = ___ g

0.25 kg = ___ g

4,750 g = ___ kg

500 g = ___ kg

7

More Mass Conversions

Convert each measurement.

1.75 kg = ___ g

0.6 kg = ___ g

2,250 g = ___ kg

850 g = ___ kg

8

Quick Mass Check

Circle the correct conversion.

2.5 kg = ?

250 g
2,500 g
25,000 g

750 g = ?

0.75 kg
7.5 kg
75 kg

0.1 kg = ?

10 g
100 g
1,000 g

3,200 g = ?

0.32 kg
3.2 kg
32 kg
9

Convert Capacity

Convert each measurement. Remember: 1 L = 1,000 mL.

2.75 L = ___ mL

0.5 L = ___ mL

3,250 mL = ___ L

750 mL = ___ L

10

More Capacity Conversions

Convert each measurement.

1.2 L = ___ mL

0.35 L = ___ mL

4,500 mL = ___ L

125 mL = ___ L

11

Match Capacity Equivalents

Draw a line to match equivalent measurements.

0.5 L
1.5 L
0.25 L
2 L
250 mL
500 mL
2,000 mL
1,500 mL
12

Quick Capacity Check

Circle the correct conversion.

1.8 L = ?

180 mL
1,800 mL
18,000 mL

450 mL = ?

0.045 L
0.45 L
4.5 L

0.75 L = ?

75 mL
750 mL
7,500 mL

6,000 mL = ?

0.6 L
6 L
60 L
13

Which Is More?

Circle the larger measurement in each pair.

Which is more?

1.5 kg
1,450 g

Which is more?

2.3 L
2,350 mL

Which is more?

0.8 km
850 m

Which is more?

450 cm
4.6 m
14

Compare More Measurements

Circle the larger measurement in each pair.

Which is more?

3.25 kg
3,200 g

Which is more?

0.9 L
950 mL

Which is more?

1.45 m
150 cm

Which is more?

2,750 m
2.8 km
15

Sort by Measurement Type

Sort each unit into the correct category.

kilometres
grams
millilitres
centimetres
kilograms
litres
Length
Mass
Capacity
16

Metric Word Problems

Solve each problem. Show your working.

A water bottle holds 0.75 L. You drink 350 mL. How many millilitres are left?

A bag of flour weighs 2.5 kg. You use 800 g. How many grams are left?

You run 1.2 km in the morning and 850 m in the afternoon. How many metres did you run in total?

17

Mixed Conversion Challenge

Convert each measurement to the unit shown.

3 km 450 m = ___ m

2 kg 350 g = ___ g

5 L 750 mL = ___ mL

4,250 g = ___ kg ___ g

18

Explain the Connection

Answer each question about the decimal-metric connection.

Why does the metric system use decimals? Explain in your own words.

Explain why 0.5 km, 500 m and 50,000 cm are all the same length.

19

Home Activity: Measure at Home

Explore metric measurements around your home!

  • 1Weigh 3 items in the kitchen. Write each mass in both grams and kilograms.
  • 2Measure the length of your bedroom in metres. Convert it to centimetres.
  • 3Check a drink bottle. How many millilitres does it hold? Convert to litres.
  • 4Estimate the distance from your front door to the letterbox in metres, then convert to kilometres.
  • 5Find five packaged foods and convert their masses between grams and kilograms.
20

Time Conversions

Convert each time measurement. Remember: 1 hour = 60 min, 1 min = 60 s.

2.5 hours = ___ minutes

150 minutes = ___ hours ___ minutes

3.25 minutes = ___ seconds

4,500 seconds = ___ minutes ___ seconds

21

Choose the Best Unit

Circle the most appropriate unit of measurement.

Distance from Sydney to Melbourne:

mm
cm
m
km

Mass of a textbook:

mg
g
kg
t

Amount of medicine in a spoon:

mL
L
kL

Mass of a car:

g
kg
t
22

Match Measurement to Object

Draw a line to match each measurement to the most likely object.

2.3 kg
500 mL
1.8 m
0.05 km
Height of a child
A bag of sugar
A drink bottle
Distance to the corner store
23

Area and Volume — Metric Connections

Convert these area and volume measurements.

1 m² = ___ cm²

1 km² = ___ m²

1 m³ = ___ cm³ = ___ L

500 cm² = ___ m²

24

Sort: Larger or Smaller?

For each pair, circle the larger measurement.

1.2 km or 1,150 m
350 g or 0.4 kg
2.8 L or 2,900 mL
85 mm or 8 cm
0.75 km or 800 m
1,200 g or 1.25 kg
Larger
Smaller
25

Perimeter and Metric Conversions

Calculate each perimeter in the requested unit.

Rectangle: 3.5 m × 1.25 m. Perimeter in cm = ___

Square with side 850 mm. Perimeter in cm = ___. In m = ___

Triangle with sides 1.2 m, 0.85 m, 1.05 m. Perimeter in cm = ___

26

Metric Estimation

Estimate each measurement, then explain your reasoning.

Estimated mass of your school bag: ___ kg. Reasoning: ___

Estimated height of your classroom door: ___ m. Reasoning: ___

Estimated capacity of a kitchen sink: ___ L. Reasoning: ___

27

Metric Prefix Knowledge

Circle the correct meaning of each prefix.

'kilo-' means:

10
100
1,000

'milli-' means:

one tenth
one hundredth
one thousandth

'centi-' means:

one tenth
one hundredth
one thousandth

1 megametre = ___metres:

1,000
1,000,000
1,000,000,000
28

Decimal and Metric Connection

Explain the decimal-metric connection for each.

Why is 0.1 km the same as 100 m? ___

Why is 0.001 kg the same as 1 g? ___

Create your own example: ___ = ___ (different units but same quantity)

29

Comparing Distances

The graph shows distances walked each day (each icon = 0.5 km). Answer the questions.

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
1

What was the total distance walked in the week (in km)?

2

What was the mean daily distance (in metres)?

3

On which day was the least distance walked? How many metres?

30

Mass of Objects

Record how many objects fall into each mass category.

ItemTallyTotal
< 100 g
100–500 g
500 g–1 kg
> 1 kg
31

Speed and Decimal Metrics

Answer these metric problems involving speed.

A car travels at 90 km/h. How many metres does it travel in 1 minute? ___

A runner completes 2.4 km in 12 minutes. Speed = ___ km per minute = ___ m per second

32

Larger Metric Conversions

Convert these large-scale measurements.

1 tonne = ___ kg = ___ g

1 megaliter = ___ kL = ___ L

2.5 tonnes = ___ kg

4,750 kg = ___ tonnes = ___ t ___ kg

33

Multi-Step Metric Problems

Solve each multi-step problem using metric conversions.

You drink 250 mL of water 8 times a day. How many litres per week? ___

A school buys 24 bottles of hand sanitizer, each holding 0.5 L. Total = ___ L = ___ mL

You walk 350 m to school and back, 5 days a week. Total km per week = ___

34

Match Metric Conversions

Draw a line to match each measurement to its equivalent.

3.75 kg
2,500 mL
0.85 km
4.5 cm
45 mm
850 m
2.5 L
3,750 g
35

Metric Scales and Maps

Answer these scale and map problems.

A map has a scale of 1 cm : 2 km. A road is 5.5 cm on the map. Real length = ___ km

A model car is 1:50 scale. If the real car is 4.5 m long, the model is ___ cm long.

36

Metric Capacity in Cooking

Solve these cooking-context capacity problems.

A recipe needs 0.75 L of milk. You have a 2 L bottle. After using it, how many mL are left? ___

Triple a recipe that uses 250 mL of oil. New amount = ___ mL = ___ L

You make 5 batches, each needing 350 mL of water. Total = ___ L ___ mL

37

Metric Length in Construction

Solve these construction-context length problems.

A fence needs 3 sections, each 2.35 m long. Total length = ___ m = ___ cm

Tiles are each 30 cm × 30 cm. How many tiles fit in a row of 3.6 m? ___

A room is 4 m 25 cm long. Convert to mm: ___

38

Classify Measurements by Size

Sort these metric measurements from smallest to largest.

0.5 kg
450 g
0.48 kg
510 g
0.505 kg
Smallest
2nd
3rd
4th
Largest
39

Metric Connections Summary

Complete this summary of key metric connections.

Complete: 1 km = ___ m = ___ cm = ___ mm

Complete: 1 kg = ___ g. 1 t = ___ kg = ___ g

Complete: 1 L = ___ mL. 1 kL = ___ L = ___ mL

Which metric conversions do you find easiest? Why? ___