Strand Progression Map
See how mathematical ideas build year by year — from Foundation through to Year 10. Choose a strand to explore its full journey across the curriculum.
Space
Shapes, location, transformation & reasoning
Foundation
- Name, create and sort familiar shapes and give reasoning
- Describe the position and location of objects in relation to other objects and people
Year 1
- Make, compare and classify shapes and objects using obvious features
- Give and follow directions to move people and objects within a space
Year 2
- Compare and classify shapes, describing features using formal spatial terms
- Locate and identify positions of features in two-dimensional representations
- Move position by following directions and pathways
Year 3
- Make, compare and classify objects using key features
- Interpret and create two-dimensional representations of familiar environments
Year 4
- Represent and approximate shapes and objects in the environment
- Create and interpret grid references
- Identify line and rotational symmetry in plane shapes; create symmetrical patterns
Year 5
- Use grid coordinates to locate and move positions
- Connect objects to their two-dimensional nets
- Perform and describe transformations; identify symmetries
Year 6
- Identify the parallel cross-section for right prisms
- Create tessellating patterns using combinations of transformations
- Locate an ordered pair in any one of the 4 quadrants on the Cartesian plane
Foundation
- Name, create and sort familiar shapes and give reasoning
- Describe the position and location of objects in relation to other objects and people
Year 1
- Make, compare and classify shapes and objects using obvious features
- Give and follow directions to move people and objects within a space
Year 2
- Compare and classify shapes, describing features using formal spatial terms
- Locate and identify positions of features in two-dimensional representations
- Move position by following directions and pathways
Year 3
- Make, compare and classify objects using key features
- Interpret and create two-dimensional representations of familiar environments
Year 4
- Represent and approximate shapes and objects in the environment
- Create and interpret grid references
- Identify line and rotational symmetry in plane shapes; create symmetrical patterns
Year 5
- Use grid coordinates to locate and move positions
- Connect objects to their two-dimensional nets
- Perform and describe transformations; identify symmetries
Year 6
- Identify the parallel cross-section for right prisms
- Create tessellating patterns using combinations of transformations
- Locate an ordered pair in any one of the 4 quadrants on the Cartesian plane
Foundation
- Name, create and sort familiar shapes and give reasoning
- Describe the position and location of objects in relation to other objects and people
Year 1
- Make, compare and classify shapes and objects using obvious features
- Give and follow directions to move people and objects within a space
Year 2
- Compare and classify shapes, describing features using formal spatial terms
- Locate and identify positions of features in two-dimensional representations
- Move position by following directions and pathways
Year 3
- Make, compare and classify objects using key features
- Interpret and create two-dimensional representations of familiar environments
Year 4
- Represent and approximate shapes and objects in the environment
- Create and interpret grid references
- Identify line and rotational symmetry in plane shapes; create symmetrical patterns
Year 5
- Use grid coordinates to locate and move positions
- Connect objects to their two-dimensional nets
- Perform and describe transformations; identify symmetries
Year 6
- Identify the parallel cross-section for right prisms
- Create tessellating patterns using combinations of transformations
- Locate an ordered pair in any one of the 4 quadrants on the Cartesian plane
Year 7
- Classify polygons according to their features
- Represent objects two-dimensionally in different ways
- Use coordinates to describe transformations of points in the plane
Year 8
- Use 3 dimensions to locate and describe position
- Identify conditions for congruency and similarity in shapes
- Apply properties of quadrilaterals to solve problems
Year 9
- Solve problems involving ratio, similarity and scale in two-dimensional situations
- Apply the enlargement transformation to images of shapes and objects
- Design and test algorithms based on geometric constructions or theorems
Year 10
- Use deductive reasoning, theorems and algorithms to solve spatial problems
- Interpret networks used to represent practical situations and describe connectedness
Year 7
- Classify polygons according to their features
- Represent objects two-dimensionally in different ways
- Use coordinates to describe transformations of points in the plane
Year 8
- Use 3 dimensions to locate and describe position
- Identify conditions for congruency and similarity in shapes
- Apply properties of quadrilaterals to solve problems
Year 9
- Solve problems involving ratio, similarity and scale in two-dimensional situations
- Apply the enlargement transformation to images of shapes and objects
- Design and test algorithms based on geometric constructions or theorems
Year 10
- Use deductive reasoning, theorems and algorithms to solve spatial problems
- Interpret networks used to represent practical situations and describe connectedness
Year 7
- Classify polygons according to their features
- Represent objects two-dimensionally in different ways
- Use coordinates to describe transformations of points in the plane
Year 8
- Use 3 dimensions to locate and describe position
- Identify conditions for congruency and similarity in shapes
- Apply properties of quadrilaterals to solve problems
Year 9
- Solve problems involving ratio, similarity and scale in two-dimensional situations
- Apply the enlargement transformation to images of shapes and objects
- Design and test algorithms based on geometric constructions or theorems
Year 10
- Use deductive reasoning, theorems and algorithms to solve spatial problems
- Interpret networks used to represent practical situations and describe connectedness
How to use this map
Choose a strand from the tabs above to see how that topic evolves from Foundation to Year 10.
Each card shows 2–3 key concepts for that year. Click any card to open printable worksheets for that level.
Use the map to identify gaps, plan ahead, or find exactly where your child sits in the bigger picture.
Ready to practise?
Browse printable worksheets for every year level.