Strand Progression Map
See how mathematical ideas build year by year — from Foundation through to Year 10. Choose a strand to explore its full journey across the curriculum.
Statistics
Data collection, displays & interpretation
Foundation
- Collect, sort and compare data in response to questions in familiar contexts
Year 1
- Collect and record categorical data, create one-to-one displays, and compare data using frequencies
Year 2
- Collect, record, represent and interpret categorical data in response to questions
- Collect data in response to questions and interpret results
Year 3
- Conduct guided statistical investigations with categorical and discrete numerical data
- Record, represent and compare collected data
Year 4
- Create many-to-one data displays and assess suitability of displays for representing data
- Discuss the shape of distributions and variation in data
- Use surveys and digital tools to generate data in statistical investigations
Year 5
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations with categorical and numerical data using digital tools
- Identify the mode and interpret the shape of distributions
- Interpret and compare data represented in line graphs
Year 6
- Compare distributions of discrete, continuous numerical and ordinal categorical data sets
- Critique arguments presented in the media based on statistics
Foundation
- Collect, sort and compare data in response to questions in familiar contexts
Year 1
- Collect and record categorical data, create one-to-one displays, and compare data using frequencies
Year 2
- Collect, record, represent and interpret categorical data in response to questions
- Collect data in response to questions and interpret results
Year 3
- Conduct guided statistical investigations with categorical and discrete numerical data
- Record, represent and compare collected data
Year 4
- Create many-to-one data displays and assess suitability of displays for representing data
- Discuss the shape of distributions and variation in data
- Use surveys and digital tools to generate data in statistical investigations
Year 5
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations with categorical and numerical data using digital tools
- Identify the mode and interpret the shape of distributions
- Interpret and compare data represented in line graphs
Year 6
- Compare distributions of discrete, continuous numerical and ordinal categorical data sets
- Critique arguments presented in the media based on statistics
Foundation
- Collect, sort and compare data in response to questions in familiar contexts
Year 1
- Collect and record categorical data, create one-to-one displays, and compare data using frequencies
Year 2
- Collect, record, represent and interpret categorical data in response to questions
- Collect data in response to questions and interpret results
Year 3
- Conduct guided statistical investigations with categorical and discrete numerical data
- Record, represent and compare collected data
Year 4
- Create many-to-one data displays and assess suitability of displays for representing data
- Discuss the shape of distributions and variation in data
- Use surveys and digital tools to generate data in statistical investigations
Year 5
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations with categorical and numerical data using digital tools
- Identify the mode and interpret the shape of distributions
- Interpret and compare data represented in line graphs
Year 6
- Compare distributions of discrete, continuous numerical and ordinal categorical data sets
- Critique arguments presented in the media based on statistics
Year 7
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations with discrete and continuous numerical data
- Interpret shape of distribution and summary statistics; identify possible outliers
- Decide which measure of central tendency is most suitable and explain reasoning
Year 8
- Conduct statistical investigations and explain implications of sampling
- Analyse and describe the distribution of data
- Compare variation in random samples of different sizes from a given population
Year 9
- Compare and analyse distributions of multiple numerical data sets
- Describe features using summary statistics and shape of distributions; consider effect of outliers
- Explain how sampling techniques and representation can support or question conclusions
Year 10
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations involving bivariate data
- Represent distributions using tables and scatter plots; comment on possible association
- Analyse inferences and conclusions in the media, noting potential sources of bias
Year 7
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations with discrete and continuous numerical data
- Interpret shape of distribution and summary statistics; identify possible outliers
- Decide which measure of central tendency is most suitable and explain reasoning
Year 8
- Conduct statistical investigations and explain implications of sampling
- Analyse and describe the distribution of data
- Compare variation in random samples of different sizes from a given population
Year 9
- Compare and analyse distributions of multiple numerical data sets
- Describe features using summary statistics and shape of distributions; consider effect of outliers
- Explain how sampling techniques and representation can support or question conclusions
Year 10
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations involving bivariate data
- Represent distributions using tables and scatter plots; comment on possible association
- Analyse inferences and conclusions in the media, noting potential sources of bias
Year 7
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations with discrete and continuous numerical data
- Interpret shape of distribution and summary statistics; identify possible outliers
- Decide which measure of central tendency is most suitable and explain reasoning
Year 8
- Conduct statistical investigations and explain implications of sampling
- Analyse and describe the distribution of data
- Compare variation in random samples of different sizes from a given population
Year 9
- Compare and analyse distributions of multiple numerical data sets
- Describe features using summary statistics and shape of distributions; consider effect of outliers
- Explain how sampling techniques and representation can support or question conclusions
Year 10
- Plan and conduct statistical investigations involving bivariate data
- Represent distributions using tables and scatter plots; comment on possible association
- Analyse inferences and conclusions in the media, noting potential sources of bias
How to use this map
Choose a strand from the tabs above to see how that topic evolves from Foundation to Year 10.
Each card shows 2–3 key concepts for that year. Click any card to open printable worksheets for that level.
Use the map to identify gaps, plan ahead, or find exactly where your child sits in the bigger picture.
Ready to practise?
Browse printable worksheets for every year level.